
Free CRA Conformity Self-Assessment (2026) — Annex I, Excel
Classify your product, pick the lawful Article 32 route and check every Annex I requirement before the CRA deadlines. Free XLSX, no email gate.
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Version 1.0 · Updated Jul 20, 2026 · Free, no email required
Free CRA Conformity Self-Assessment (Annex I, Excel)
This free CRA conformity self-assessment is a downloadable Excel workbook (plus PDF field guide and machine-readable Markdown) that walks a manufacturer through the four questions Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 makes decisive: is the product in scope, which class is it (default, important Class I or II, or critical), which Article 32 conformity assessment route is lawful for that class — and does it meet every requirement in Annex I Part I (the 14 product properties) and Part II (the 8 vulnerability-handling processes)? Status dropdowns, evidence columns and a documentation-and-reporting readiness sheet included. Ungated.
The timing matters more than most manufacturers realise. The reporting duties in Article 14 apply from 11 September 2026 — including for products already on the market — and the full essential-requirements regime lands on 11 December 2027. Notified bodies can only be designated from 11 June 2026, so assessment capacity will be scarce exactly when Class I and II manufacturers need it. The self-assessment exists to answer, early and on paper: which route do we need, and how big is the gap?
Key takeaways
- Classification comes first, and it follows core functionality. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2392, adopted 28 November 2025, gives binding technical descriptions for all 26 important and critical categories — and classifies products by what they primarily are, not what they contain. A router with a built-in firewall is a router; a standalone firewall is Class II. The workbook's first sheet walks all 19 + 4 + 3 categories with that test.
- Self-assessment is the default route — but a conditional one. Module A internal control is open to every default product. For important Class I products it is available only where harmonised standards, common specifications or EUCC certificates are fully applied — and with CRA harmonised standards still in development in mid-2026 (standardisation request M/606: 41 standards, accepted by CEN, CENELEC and ETSI on 3 April 2025), that condition is hard to meet today. Plan Class I as a notified-body route until standards are cited in the OJEU.
- Annex I is checkable — so check it. Part I point (2) applies "where applicable" on the basis of the cybersecurity risk assessment (Article 13(2)), which means every "not applicable" needs a documented justification, not a shrug. The checklist sheets enforce exactly that.
- Reporting readiness is a 2026 problem, not a 2027 one. From 11 September 2026, actively exploited vulnerabilities trigger a 24-hour early warning, 72-hour notification and 14-day final report via ENISA's Single Reporting Platform — severe incidents run 24h/72h/1 month. The readiness sheet tracks the process, the platform access and the Article 14(8) user-information duty.
- The fines are DORA-scale. Annex I or Article 13/14 breaches reach EUR 15 million or 2.5% of worldwide turnover (Article 64) — and non-compliant products can be withdrawn from the market on top.
What's inside the workbook
| Sheet | What it holds | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Scope & Classification | Product facts, the Article 2 scope test (including the sectoral exclusions and the SaaS boundary), and the full Annex III / Annex IV category checklists with the core-functionality rule | Everything downstream — route, notified body, cost — depends on this answer |
| 2. Conformity Route | The Article 32 decision logic: lawful modules per class, the harmonised-standards condition for Class I, the FOSS exception, notified-body flag, market-entry timing vs 11 Dec 2027 | Choosing an unlawful route means redoing the assessment under time pressure |
| 3. Annex I Part I | The 14 product-property requirements — point (1) plus (2)(a)–(m) — each with status, evidence reference, owner and notes | The substance of CRA conformity |
| 4. Annex I Part II | The 8 vulnerability-handling requirements: SBOM, remediation, testing, disclosure, CVD policy, contact, secure updates, free dissemination | Process duties that run for the whole support period |
| 5. Docs & Reporting | Annex VII technical-documentation elements, the Article 13(8) support period (minimum 5 years unless shorter expected use), Article 14 readiness, CE marking, penalty exposure | The file a notified body or market-surveillance authority asks for |
Status values are Compliant / Partial / Gap / Not applicable (justified) throughout, with dropdown validations, and a worked example uses a fictional endpoint-monitoring agent to show a completed classification decision. The machine-readable Markdown variant carries the full field definitions, the classification enums, and the route-derivation logic as pseudocode, so an AI agent can classify a product, derive the lawful routes and produce a gap report from the file alone.
How to use it
- Run the scope test honestly. Software or hardware with a direct or indirect data connection, placed on the EU market commercially, is in — unless a sectoral regime (medical devices, aviation, vehicles, marine equipment) already covers it. Pure SaaS is out of scope unless it is the remote data processing solution of a product.
- Classify by core functionality. Walk the 19 Class I, 4 Class II and 3 critical categories and check any match against the technical descriptions in CIR (EU) 2025/2392. Record the reasoning — market-surveillance authorities can ask for it, and a wrong class invalidates the route you chose.
- Derive the route, then sanity-check the standards condition. If you are Class I and counting on self-assessment, verify that harmonised standards covering the relevant requirements are actually cited in the OJEU — not merely drafted — before you rely on Module A.
- Work the two Annex I checklists. Anchor every status in evidence (architecture docs, test reports, policy documents), and justify every N/A from the risk assessment. Part II is process, not product: an SBOM you generated once is a Partial, not a Compliant.
- Close the documentation and reporting gaps. Annex VII documentation must exist before placing on the market; the support period must be determined and stated (at least 5 years unless a shorter use time is genuinely expected); the Article 14 process must be live by 11 September 2026.
Legal basis
- Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 (Cyber Resilience Act), Article 32 and Annex VIII — the conformity assessment procedures: internal control (Module A), EU-type examination plus conformity to type (Modules B and C), full quality assurance (Module H), and European cybersecurity certification schemes; with the class-dependent restrictions described above and the public-documentation exception for free and open-source software.
- Annex III and Annex IV, as clarified by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2392 — the important (Class I and II) and critical product categories with binding technical descriptions, and the core-functionality classification principle.
- Annex I — Part I product-property requirements (point (1) and point (2)(a)–(m)) and Part II vulnerability-handling requirements (points (1)–(8)); applicable via Article 6 and Article 13.
- Article 13 — the manufacturer obligation set: the cybersecurity risk assessment (13(2)–(3)) that drives Annex I applicability, the support period of at least 5 years (13(8)), and the documentation duties.
- Article 14 — reporting of actively exploited vulnerabilities and severe incidents from 11 September 2026 via the single reporting platform (Article 16), with the 24h / 72h / 14-day and 24h / 72h / 1-month ladders.
- Article 64 — penalties: up to EUR 15 million or 2.5% of worldwide annual turnover for Annex I / Article 13 / Article 14 breaches.
For the full regulatory picture, see our guides to the Cyber Resilience Act and CRA Articles 13 and 14.
UK and Norway/EEA
UK: there is no UK CRA equivalent yet. The PSTI regime, in force since 29 April 2024, covers consumer connectable products with a much narrower baseline (password rules, vulnerability disclosure policy, update-period transparency) — a PSTI-compliant product is nowhere near CRA-conformant, so UK manufacturers selling into the EU should assess against the CRA directly. Norway/EEA: the CRA is marked EEA-relevant and is expected to be incorporated into the EEA Agreement; Norwegian, Icelandic and Liechtenstein manufacturers placing products on the EU single market are in scope for practical purposes regardless of the incorporation timetable.
From self-assessment to buyer-visible evidence
The workbook tells you where you stand. Increasingly, your buyers ask the same questions — procurement teams now screen hardware and software vendors for CRA readiness well before 2027. Orbiq publishes the evidence this assessment produces — security advisories, SBOM and update policies, support-period statements — in a governed Trust Center, so the same work answers the regulator and the customer once. For the Annex I Part II disclosure duty specifically, pair this workbook with our CRA vulnerability advisory template.
Sources & References
- Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 (Cyber Resilience Act) — full text — Articles 13, 14, 32, 64; Annexes I, III, IV, VII, VIII.
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2392 — technical descriptions of important and critical product categories; adopted 28 November 2025.
- European Commission — CRA summary of the legislative text — application dates, classification, conformity procedures.
- European Commission — CRA standardisation — standardisation request M/606 with 41 standards.
- CEN/CENELEC — CRA standardization request officially accepted — accepted 3 April 2025.
- ENISA — Single Reporting Platform (SRP) — operational by 11 September 2026 for Article 14 reports.
- European Commission — CRA reporting obligations — the Article 14 deadlines and platform.
- UK Product Security and Telecommunications Infrastructure Act 2022 — the UK product-security regime.
Related Reading
Download this template
Version 1.0 · Updated Jul 20, 2026 · Free, no email required
Frequently Asked Questions
When do the Cyber Resilience Act obligations actually apply?
In three steps. The regulation entered into force on 10 December 2024. Chapter IV, allowing notified bodies to be designated, applies from 11 June 2026. The Article 14 reporting duties — actively exploited vulnerabilities and severe incidents, via ENISA's Single Reporting Platform — apply from 11 September 2026, including for products already on the market. The main obligations (Annex I essential requirements, technical documentation, CE marking) apply in full from 11 December 2027.
Can I self-assess CRA conformity or do I need a notified body?
It depends on classification. Default products — the large majority — can use the Module A internal control procedure. Important Class I products can self-assess only where they fully apply harmonised standards, common specifications or EUCC certificates covering the relevant requirements; otherwise they need Module B+C or Module H with a notified body. Class II products always need a notified body or EUCC certification at assurance level substantial, and critical products need a European certification scheme where mandated. Free and open-source important products can self-assess if their technical documentation is public.
What are important Class I, Class II and critical products under the CRA?
Annex III lists 19 Class I categories (including operating systems, browsers, password managers, VPNs, SIEM systems, routers, identity and privileged access management, smart home devices and connected toys) and 4 Class II categories (hypervisors and container runtimes, firewalls and intrusion detection or prevention systems, and tamper-resistant microprocessors and microcontrollers). Annex IV lists 3 critical categories: hardware devices with security boxes, smart meter gateways, and smartcards or secure elements. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2392, adopted 28 November 2025, gives each category a binding technical description.
How do I know which class my product falls into?
By its core functionality, not its components. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2392 makes the classification depend on whether the product as a whole matches a category's technical description — a router that contains firewall functionality is classified as a router, while a standalone firewall product is Class II. If no Annex III or IV description matches the product's core functionality, it is a default product.
What is in Annex I of the Cyber Resilience Act?
Two parts. Part I holds the product-property requirements: point (1) requires an appropriate level of cybersecurity based on the risks, and point (2)(a)–(m) lists thirteen properties — from no known exploitable vulnerabilities and secure-by-default configuration through encryption, integrity, data minimisation, DoS resilience and attack-surface limitation to secure data deletion. Part II holds eight vulnerability-handling process requirements, including an SBOM, remediation without delay, a coordinated vulnerability disclosure policy, and free, prompt security updates.
What are the penalties for CRA non-compliance?
Non-compliance with the Annex I essential requirements or the obligations in Articles 13 and 14 can be fined up to EUR 15 million or 2.5% of total worldwide annual turnover, whichever is higher. Breaches of other obligations carry up to EUR 10 million or 2%, and supplying incorrect or misleading information to authorities up to EUR 5 million or 1% (Article 64).
Does the CRA apply in the UK and Norway?
The UK has no CRA equivalent yet — the PSTI regime, in force since 29 April 2024, covers consumer connectable products with a narrower baseline of security requirements. The CRA is EEA-relevant and expected to be incorporated into the EEA Agreement; Norwegian manufacturers selling into the EU are in scope for practical purposes regardless, because the CRA attaches to products placed on the EU market.